Investors
Key financial data
Half-Year Financial Report 2024
Sales and earnings
Million € | Q2 | H1 | |||||
2024 | 2023 | +/- | 2024 | 2023 | +/- | ||
Sales | Million € | 16,111 | 17,305 | –6.9% | 33,664 | 37,297 | –9.7% |
EBITDA before special items | Million € | 1,957 | 1,944 | 0.6% | 4,669 | 4,809 | –2.9% |
EBITDA | Million € | 1,563 | 1,908 | –18.1% | 4,218 | 4,718 | –10.6% |
EBITDA margin before special items | % | 12.1 | 11.2 | − | 13.9 | 12.9 | − |
Depreciation and amortizationa | Million € | 1,047 | 934 | 12.1% | 2,012 | 1,878 | 7.2% |
Income from operations (EBIT) | Million € | 516 | 974 | –47.0% | 2,205 | 2,841 | –22.4% |
Special items | Million € | –453 | –33 | . | –517 | –98 | –430.6% |
EBIT before special items | Million € | 969 | 1,007 | –3.7% | 2,723 | 2,938 | –7.3% |
Income before income taxes | Million € | 398 | 851 | –53.2% | 2,170 | 2,781 | –22.0% |
Income after taxes | Million € | 470 | 555 | –15.4% | 1,880 | 2,159 | –12.9% |
Net income | Million € | 430 | 499 | –14.0% | 1,797 | 2,061 | –12.8% |
Earnings per shareb | € | 0.48 | 0.56 | –14.0% | 2.01 | 2.31 | –12.8% |
Adjusted earnings per shareb | € | 0.93 | 0.72 | 28.2% | 2.60 | 2.65 | –1.7% |
Research and development expenses | Million € | 524 | 515 | 1.6% | 1,014 | 1,053 | –3.7% |
Personnel expenses | Million € | 2,772 | 2,858 | –3.0% | 5,843 | 5,813 | 0.5% |
Number of employees (June 30) | Million € | 111,422 | 111,315 | 0.1% | 111,422 | 111,315 | 0.1% |
Assets (June 30) |
Million € | 82,447 | 83,505 | –1.3% | 82,447 | 83,505 | –1.3% |
Investments including acquisitionsc | Million € | 1,637 | 1,388 | 17.9% | 2,842 | 2,387 | 19.1% |
Equity ratio (June 30) |
% | 44.5 | 47.1 | − | 44.5 | 47.1 | − |
Net debt (June 30) | Million € | 21,441 | 20,248 | 5.9% | 21,441 | 20,248 | 5.9% |
Cash flows from operating activities | Million € | 1,951 | 2,178 | –10.4% | 1,437 | 1,163 | 23.6% |
Free cash flow | Million € | 471 | 905 | –48.0% | –986 | –977 | –0.9% |
a Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (including impairments and reversals of impairments)
b Due to the share buyback program terminated in February 2023, the weighted average number of outstanding shares in the first quarter of 2024 was 892,522,164 and 893,002,335 in the first quarter of 2023.
c Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets